Sunday, July 15, 2012

Metacommunication and Kinesic Communication


Metacommunication – a verbal message that although not expressed literally accompanies a message that may be translated literally. The meaning of the verbal message is entirely different from the literal definition of the used words. Skillful minds need to prudently scan the surrounding word or previous related messages in order to understand the appropriate meaning of the message.
Message
Possible Meaning
“Don’t be absent tomorrow.”
“You are frequently absent” or “I am reprimanding you for your absences.”
“Your work is excellent.”
“You are a desirable worker.”
“our stocks do not stay long in our store.”
“We sell quality items” or “our merchandise are highly saleable.”

Kinesic Communication – an idea expressed through nonverbal behavior, situation or action. A smile, a joly face, a wink, a frown, a sigh, and  a nod convey multifarious possible messages. The kind of attire, grooming, posture, temper, promptness, industry, speed, and gesture also manifest various possible meanings.

Five Categories of nonverbal communication:
  1. 1.       Facial expression
  2. 2.       Paralanguage
  3. 3.       Proximity
  4. 4.       Multichannel

A study revealed that in a message, words create 15% of the impact and nonverbals create 60 perscent of the impact. Some other nonverbal that create various impact include touch, silence, appearance, space, time noise, light, size, taste, clothing, color, sound and music.